With the rapid pace of urbanization, the percentage of India’s population living in cities and urban areas has almost doubled to 27.8% in 2001 from 14% at the time of Independence. This is expected to accelerate even further, and by 2021 over 40% of Indians will be living in urban areas. The scale of urbanization in India can be seen in 6 mega cities (5 mn plus), 29 metro cities (1 mn plus), 500 cities (100,000 plus), with a total of over 5000.
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